Background/Objectives: HIV-associated neurocognitive impairment (NCI) remains a prevalent issue among people with HIV (PWH) despite advancements in antiretroviral therapy (ART). The pathogenesis of HIV-associated NCI is linked to chronic neuroinflammation caused by HIV. even in those with successful viral suppression. Growth Differentiation Factor 15 (GDF15). https://www.ldartstudio.com/product-category/breast-pads/